php教程 详解docker安装Laravel环境【nginx mariadb PHP7.4】

1，安装mariadb

创建网路

    docker network create --subnet=172.18.0.0/16 mynetwork

    docker run -d -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root --net mynetwork --ip 172.18.0.2 --name mariadb mariadb:latest

    docker run -d -p 6379:6379  --net mynetwork --ip 172.18.0.3 --name redis redis

查看

mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -proot

2,安装nginx-php7.4

安装centos

    docker run -itd  --privileged --net mynetwork --ip 172.18.0.3 -v /Users/vckin/Desktop/vckin/app/code:/var/www -v /Users/vckin/Desktop/vckin/nginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name nginx-php73 centos:latest /usr/sbin/init

进入docker 里面安装php7.4

    yum -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

    yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
    yum -y install yum-utils
    yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74
    yum update
    yum install php php-cli
    yum install php-fpm php-cli php-bcmath php-gd php-json php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-opcache php-pdo php-pecl-crypto php-pecl-mcrypt php-pecl-geoip php-recode php-snmp php-soap php-xmll php-php-dom php-zip php-process php-redis 
    systemctl start php-fpm

安装composer

    php -r "copy('https://install.phpcomposer.com/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
    php composer-setup.php
    php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
    mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

安装nginx

    yum install nginx -y
    systemctl start nginx

测试nginx 创建/Users/vckin/Desktop/vckin/nginx/test.conf

server {
        #侦听80端口
        listen       80;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        #设定本虚拟主机的访问日志
        server_name  localhost;
        root /var/www/public;
        #rewrite_log on;
        #access_log  logs/hc-admin.access.log  main;
        #error_log  logs/hc-admin.access.log  main;
    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|txt|js|css|ttf|woff|woff2)$    {
        root /var/www/public;
    }
    location / {  
        index  index.htm index.html index.php;  

        if (!-e $request_filename) {  
           rewrite  ^/(.*)$  /index.php/$1  last;  
           break;  
        }  
    }  
    location ~ \.php/?.*$ {  
        root        /var/www/public;  
        #此处为docker Gateway ip
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;  
        fastcgi_index  index.php;  
        #加载Nginx默认"服务器环境变量"配置  
        #include        fastcgi.conf;  
        include fastcgi_params; 

        set $fastcgi_script_name2 $fastcgi_script_name;  
        if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+\.php)(/.+)$") {  
            set $fastcgi_script_name2 $1;  
            set $path_info $2;  
        }  
        fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO $path_info;  
        fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name2;  
        fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME   $fastcgi_script_name2;  
    }
    }

4，测试

创建 index.php

    phpinfo();

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