所属分类:web前端开发
在本教程中,我们将学习如何使用 FabricJS 创建 Line 对象的字符串表示形式。 Line 元素是 FabricJS 中提供的基本元素之一。它用于创建直线。由于线元素在几何上是一维的并且不包含内部,因此它们永远不会被填充。我们可以通过创建 fabric.Line 实例来创建线条对象,指定线条的 x 和 y 坐标并将其添加到画布中。为了创建 Line 对象的字符串表示形式,我们使用 toString 方法。
toString(): String
让我们看一个代码示例,以查看使用 toString 方法时记录的输出用来。在这种情况下,将返回线条实例的字符串表示形式。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Using the toString method</h2> <p> You can open console from dev tools and see that the logged output contains the String representation of the line instance </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Line object var line = new fabric.Line([200, 100, 100, 40], { stroke: "blue", strokeWidth: 20, }); // Add it to the canvas canvas.add(line); // Using the toString method console.log( "String representation of the Line instance is: ", line.toString() ); </script> </body> </html>
让我们看一个代码示例,看看如何通过查看两个对象各自的字符串表示来比较它们。在这里,我们初始化了一个线实例和一个矩形实例。在对每个对象应用 toString 方法时,我们可以在控制台中看到它们各自的字符串表示形式。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Using toString method to compare two different elements</h2> <p> You can open console from dev tools and see that the logged output contains the String representation of the line instance and the rectangle instance </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Line object var line = new fabric.Line([200, 100, 100, 40], { stroke: "blue", strokeWidth: 20, }); // Initiate a Rectangle object var rect = new fabric.Rect( { stroke: "red", strokeWidth: 20, width:20, height: 50, left: 400, top: 55 }); // Add them to the canvas canvas.add(line); canvas.add(rect) // Using the toString method console.log( "String representation of the Line instance is: ", line.toString() ); console.log( "String representation of the Rectangle instance is: ", rect.toString() ); </script> </body> </html>